August 20th holds a significant place in global history, marked by events that have shaped nations, cultures, and international relations. Arguably the most impactful event observed on August 20th occurred in 1988, when Iran and Iraq agreed to a ceasefire ending one of the longest and most devastating conflicts of the late 20th century—the Iran-Iraq War. This ceasefire, brokered by the United Nations, was a critical turning point in Middle Eastern geopolitics, halting nearly eight years of brutal warfare that claimed hundreds of thousands of lives and caused widespread destruction across both countries. The Iran-Iraq War, which began in 1980, was fueled by territorial disputes and deep-seated political tensions. Over the years, it evolved into a complex conflict involving not just the two nations but also drawing in regional and global powers through proxy engagements and arms support. The ceasefire agreement signed on August 20, 1988, under UN Resolution 598, mandated a cessation
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